League of Nations successes in the 1920s

  • There were no major conflicts at the time
  • The League seemed to be working
  • However, this was simply because countries had been exhausted for World War 1
  • Therefore, the lack of major threats was not merely a doing of the League, but also because of the exhaustion of countries in World War 1


Here were the successes in the 1920s

Aaland Islands (1921)

  • First dispute to be resolved
  • Sweden and Finland wanted to claim it
  • Majority wanted to be part of Sweden
  • League of Nations gave territory to Finland with supervision and safety measures for residents (eg. demilitarization)
  • Sweden accepted judgement


Upper Silesia (1921)

  • Germany and Poland wanted to claim it
  • Originally granted to Poland in Treaty of Versailles
  • Germany protested
  • Plebiscite (vote for sovereignty) favored Germany in general
  • Rural parts favored Poland
  • Eastern Upper Silesia transferred to Poland
  • Western Upper Silesia transferred to Germany
  • Poland and Germany both accepted it


Mosul (1924)

  • Turkey claimed control over Iraq territory (mandated by Britain)
  • Populated with Kurdish speaking people
  • Iraq was given the territory
  • Turkey accepted judgement


Bulgaria (1925)

  • Demanded payment of £45K from Greece for being on Bulgarian borders
  • Greece sentry died in crossfire
  • Greece accepted judgement, but thought it was unfair because of different treatment in Corfu incident


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